For people with allergy or those drawn to the singular and unexpected , a hairless dog may be a dreaming come on-key .

From the American hairless terrier to the hairless Chihuahua , these are pooches who turn heads with their spectacular facial expression and win eye with their pleasing personalities . Plus , their lack of fur make them an idealistic choice for those seeking a low - shedding associate .   Could it be that a hairless click is right for you ?

What Does a Hairless Dog Look Like?

Hairless dogs are into showing some peel , although just how much tegument they reveal varies . Hairless dogs come in two varieties — hairless and coated . Some are truly hairless , while others have a footling hair here and there .

The hairless multifariousness admit completely hairless dog and dogs with hair that grows on their foreland , bottom , or paws . Coated detent have very short , fine hair that ’s barely detectable on their skin .

What Causes a Dog to Be Hairless?

In unforesightful , it ’s genetic science . " The lack of hair in these breeds is triggered by a genetic mutant that occurred randomly at some pointedness in chronicle , and was then selected for designed breeding intention to create this look , " say Doctor of Veterinary Medicine Elizabeth R. Drake , an associate prof at the University of Tennessee .

Drake says that this gene also affects how other somatic structures develop . That ’s why some hairless breeds also have missing or abnormally shaped teeth .

How Many Hairless Breeds Are There?

There are at least nine hairless frank breed in the world . While only a handful may be familiar to you , all of these pups have dimension worthy of consideration and make a unique best buddy .

1. American Hairless Terrier

impudent , playful , and friendly , theAmerican hairless terrieris a quick assimilator and a full comrade . This variant of the rat terrier originated in Louisiana in the 1970s .

2. Peruvian Inca Orchid

The Peruvian Inca Orchid ( or Peruvian hairless hound ) is named after the flowers these dogs were say to be living amidst when discovered by Spanish conquistadors . This dog is hairless except for a mohawk - style piece of head hair and sparse tomentum tuft on his buttocks and paws .

3. Xoloitzcuintli

appoint after the Aztec god Xolotl , and the Aztec word for dog , Itzcuintli , theXoloitzcuintli(or the Mexican hairless andiron ) has a bang-up mind and heart - catching appearing . Xolos may have short coarse whisker on their heads , tails , and mitt , and teeth that jut forward like tusks , which is believed to be a result of their hairless cistron .

4. Chinese Crested

The most famed of the hairless breeds , theChinese crest doghas silky tuft of hair on his oral sex , rear end , and paws . This is a friendly slight lap covering hot dog loaded with personality . They ’re well with everyone from minor to seniors , and even cats !

5. Hairless Chihuahua

Chihuahuasrank extremely on the American Kennel Club ’s list of most pop breed , but the hairless Chihuahua may not be as common as the fluffier edition . Hairy or hairless , they are the same breed and share the same plucky personality and smart , impertinent temperament . The hairless Chihuahua set about their look from a hereditary shortcoming .

6. Abyssinian Sand Terrier

The Abyssinian sand terrier ( or African hairless dog ) is believed to haveoriginated in Africa , but not much else is known about this ancient breed . Except for a tussock on the top of his head , this pup is hairless .

How to Properly Care for a Hairless Dog

Hairless Dog Skincare

While hairless dogs do n’t necessitate the same character ofgroomingas their downy booster , that does n’t mean pet owner can totally abate off . " Hairless breed expect more frequent and on-going skin care than most other dog breeds , " Drake suppose . " Bathingtwice a week with a shampoo that removes excess skin cellular telephone and skin oils is recommended , followed by a moisturizing spray , cream rinsing , or conditioner . "

She recommend using adog shampoocontaining benzoyl hydrogen peroxide in compounding with a conditioning intersection to avoid irritateddry skin .

Another reason to keep your hairless dog ’s skin clean is to avoidskin conditions . " Hairless dogs have abnormal hair follicle , which make them in particular prone to recurrent bacterial skin infections , " Drake say . Without the presence of produce hairs to advertize some of the debris out , fuzz follicle can become plugged with accumulated petroleum and skin cells and explicate into blackheads , or even small cyst that can become septic .

two american hairless terrier puppies running

lenanet / Getty

Caring for a Hairless Dog in Inclement Weather

" Choose asunscreenthat ’s safe for pets ( or babies ) and is , ideally , explicate as a nebuliser that die on absolved and prohibitionist on contact , " Drake says . " It should have a lower limit of SPF 30 with auspices against both UVA and UVB rays . "

She also urge track your dog ’s skin before head outdoors . " Clothingcan be helpful in [ hot ] weather , as well as in stale , for reducing Sunday photo that can cause lasting skin harm , " Drake says .

American Hairless Terrier . American Kennel Club .

peruvian inca orchid dog on leash

Anna Krivitskaya / shutterstock

Peruvian Inca Orchid . American Kennel Club .

Horizontal photo of three Mexican hairless adult dogs outdoors

TaynaPanova / Getty

chinese crested dog standing outside

Kseniya Abramova / Getty

Hairless Chihuahua

MightyPics / Getty

Abyssinian Sand Dog standing in doorway

LindasPhotography / Getty (pick up)