instruct what ’s safe to share with your barker before forking over choice morsel of your Christmas dinner .

If your bounder has made it onto the coveted " Good Boy " list this Christmas ( as if there ’s any other choice ) , you might be tempted to treat him from your own home base . After all , who can dissent those pleading puppy eyes ?

But play Santa is only jolly full fun if it ’s safe , and betting odds are your holiday mesa include Christmas food your weenie can — and can’t — eat , includinghuman food for thought that are toxic to pets . So we asked a board certify veterinary dietitian to make a list of safe and unsafe Christmas dainty for dogs and check over it twice .

girl feeding a dog food under the table at Christmas dinner

Photo: Pekic / Getty

Feeding Christmas Foods to Dogs

Many items used as treat are copious in gram calorie , so it ’s important to only partake them with your dog in mitigation to ensure he still has an appetite for the solid food he call for to eat and to preventobesityand unhealthful weight unit addition .

" All kickshaw ( commercial and/or people food ) should comprise less than 10 percentage of a dog ’s daily caloric inspiration , " saysValerie Parker , DVM , DACVIM ( SAIM , Nutrition ) , a prof of small brute internal medication and alimentation at theOhio State University Veterinary Medical Centerin Columbus , Ohio . " For minor dogs ( up to 25 pounds ) , that probably means devote few than 20 - 50 calories in treats per day . For large dog ( 50 - 75 lbf. ) , the amount is probably 80 - 100 calories a day . "

Christmas Foods Dogs Can Eat

To permit your puppy partake in vacation feasting , the observe food are vet approved ( but pay closemouthed attention to the caveat ! ) .

Turkey

If you give your Canis familiaris a bite of cookedturkey , keep it lowly . It can be gamy in calories as well as fat , which can lead topancreatitis , Parker says . Make trusted the opus is untried and boneless as well .

Ham

Similar to turkey , any part of roastedhamshared with your dog should be small-scale ( due to calories and productive capacity ) , young , and boneless . Also avoid turkey and ham bone , which are prostrate to splintering and can be achoking hazard .

Carrots

naked , cooked , exsiccate , or frozencarrotscan be a safe and intelligent treat for frankfurter . Cut them into sting - sized slices so they ’re easier for your pup to masticate and take back .

Cranberries

Rawcranberriescan be safe for dogs , but their size of it can be a choking hazard — particularly for small pet . If you ’d like your ducky to try cranberry sauce or cooked cranberry , it ’s best if you make the dish yourself so you may ensure it ’s free from anything that could poison your pal . Dried cranberry are also suitable as long as you moderate the grip ’s element list . You ’ll desire to avoid anything that ’s high in summate sugars and anything that hold toxic ingredients like raisins and a usual lettuce substitute calledxylitol , which is vicious to firedog . you could even use dry cranberry to make these dog - friendlycranberry oatmeal cookies .

Broccoli

Both raw and steamedbroccoliare skilful option for pampering your pooch , but Parker offers a word of warning : Broccoli can cause gasoline in some dogs .

Sweet Potatoes

Cookedsweet potatoesare the beneficial bet for your deary , without butter and not as part of a cherubic potato casserole , as it ’s a high - large calorie saucer . And that deliciousmarshmallowtopping ? It ’s upright to simply avoid it because some marshmallow stop xylitol and they ’re generally not healthy for your positron emission tomography .

Pistachios

If you ’re buy the farm togive your dog nuts , unsalted , shell - freepistachiosare the safest episodic selection for your barker , but Parker take down that mitigation is particularly important with such a high - large calorie treat .

Pears

If your true sexual love yield you a partridge in apeartree , it ’s OK to share some of the yield with your pet . Once you remove the skin , root , core , and seeds , and then abridge the pear into humble bites , it can move from your dish to your firedog ’s in moderateness .

Squash

Acorn squash , butternut squash , spaghetti squash , summertime squash , zucchini , and Cucurbita pepo are allgood gourdsfor doggie . pare down the tegument , transfer any come or strings ( if applicable ) , and then bake or steam clean the squash without any spice .

Pumpkin

regard pumpkin vine ’s popularity this fourth dimension of twelvemonth , it merit its own category . Cannedpumpkincan be a secure , high - fiber dainty for your athirst dog . More complex ( and high - calorie ) particular such as pumpkin Proto-Indo European and pumpkin muffins unremarkably wo n’t envenom your pet , but do n’t make it a habit of feeding your domestic dog these desserts . Comb through the ingredient list to ensure for common toxin likechocolateand xylitol before you let your pet nearby while you ’re broil in character you drop some on the storey .

Green Beans

cutting or cookedgreen beansfrom the garden , grocery computer storage , and can are all fine for Fido , and the plainer , the better . greenish bean plant casserole , however , should stay on your shell .

Cheese

If you want to give your holiday blackguard a bit from yourcheesetray , keep it small , Parker say . Swiss , mozzarella , and Armerican cheddar tall mallow are all good options , but steer clear of blue tall mallow , goat cheese , and feta .

Christmas Foods That Are Bad for Dogs

Saying no when your pet wants a piece of your home plate does n’t make you a Grinch — especially when these toxic food for thought are postulate .

Chocolate

Keep the hot chocolate , advent calendar chocolate , deep brown chip biscuit , drinking chocolate yule logs , and chocolate red gum bark out of your whelp ’s hand . Chocolate contains chemicals call methylxanthines that can cause cardiovascular and neurological problems in dogs . rather , try one of thesedog - friendly advent calendar options .

Eggnog

This is n’t a festive crapulence for your puppy , as many canines can in reality be hypersensitized todairy products . Plus many eggnog varieties are quite fattening .

Peppermint

Under no circumstances can your dog havepeppermint candyor other dainty . While a duet fresh Eucalyptus amygdalina farewell are all right on affair ( like in these tastybreath mint delicacy ) , candies often contain xylitol , plus the cellophane wrapping could cause intestinal obstruction .

Gingerbread

While it ’s certainly OK to make somedog - friendly holiday cookieswith your favorite four - pawed elf , human gingerbread delicacy are on the naughty list . Most recipe call for Myristica fragrans , which thePet Poison Hotlineindicates can be toxic for dog .

Macadamia Nuts

Macadamia nuts ( also called Australia nut and Queensland nut ) are another no - no . While the beginning of their perniciousness is n’t know , theASPCAsays they can causelethargy , weakness , puking , and shudder .

Onions

Both raw and cookedonionsare dangerous for dogs because they have sulfur - incorporate oxides that destroy their ruddy blood cells .

Garlic

Garlicand onion plant are from the same kinsperson and can cause the same problem in dogs — only ail is even more potent . Any intellectual nourishment made with fresh garlic and garlic pulverisation are off - limits to pups .

Mashed Potatoes

Mashed potatoesare often packed with butter and spices like ail , chive , scallions , and leeks which contain a chemical substance called thiosulfate and can be toxic for dogs . It ’s also crucial to be cautious when prepping this vacation staple because rawpotatoescontain a compound name solanine that ’s also toxic . A small serving of cooked philander potatoes is fine as long as it ’s unseasoned and unbuttered , so make pup his own little number before welt up the self-aggrandizing dinner batch .

Grapes and Raisins

Grapes and raisinsare sweet snacks that are better forget on your dental plate . The cause of their toxicity is still a mystery , but the consequence are not . In some dog , it can lead to kidney failure .

Alcohol

It believably wo n’t issue forth as a surprise thatbeer , wine , and other alcoholic drinkable are n’t appropriate filling for wetting your pet ’s tin whistle . Even a sip can make intoxicant poisoning in some wiener .

Xylitol

Xylitol is a democratic sweetener that can be found in sugar - loose foods likepeanut butter , ice emollient , and jam . Always understand the label before you offer your pet any box foods because xylitol can lead toliver damagein large quantities .

If your dog gets into any of the above foods , please call one of the following as soon as possible :

What to Give Your Dog for Christmas Instead of Human Food

Much like Mariah Carey , all your pet desire for Christmas is you . That ’s right — your care is the gross non - toxic , gloomy - calorie , low - fertile , low - atomic number 11 treat . It ’s the kind of warm , fuzzy thought that can make your meat grow three size .

" Many dogs treasure care as much as they enjoy receive goody , " Parker says . " Taking your Canis familiaris for a walkor acting with afavorite toyis a dandy way tobond with your pet . "

In other words , treat your dog with what he like to do best . perhaps that ’s a nap on your lap . Or peradventure it ’s ahike in the woods . If eating really is your weenie ’s favourite activity , Parker add together that giving him small portions of his even food outdoors of even mealtimes ( in his dish or by way of afood puzzle ) can be a safe way to " treat " him .

infographic with list of Christmas Foods dogs can and can’t eat

Daily Paws / Jody Tramontina

General Tips for Treating your Dog

alas , several dainty traditionally give to and even designed for dogs can pose problems . Parker notes that dental chews andrawhidesare particularly high in calories and that bone can fracture dogs ' tooth and get accommodate in the oesophagus . " Jerky treat should be quash as they have been implicated in inducingkidney disease in dogs , " she preserve , " and gamey - fat foods may induce gastrointestinal upturned ( e.g.vomiting , diarrhoea ) . "

in the end , if your dog has a health condition ( such asdiabetes ) or is on a special dieting , please talk to your veterinarian before handle your furry good admirer with anyhuman foods . They ’re only considered to be dependable for healthy pets . In fact , it ’s always a good idea to talk to your veterinarian before introduce a newfangled nutrient into your pet ’s diet , disregardless of his wellness position . Your veterinary squad is in the good billet to secern you what your pup can and ca n’t rust .