Table of Contents
With their thickset size , bulk , and intimidating visual aspect , no wonder the Chinese Shar - Pei had once been multiply as a fight dog .
However , this medium - sized breed is actually calm , loyal , and main .
Despite being part of the non - sporting frank breed group , the Chinese Shar - Pei makes an splendid companion and precaution hound .
But what makes this click more interesting is its physical features — the wrinkly aspect , the bristly tegument , the fatal - blue tongue , and other key traits that make a unique yet lovable bow-wow for the menage .
In this clause , permit ’s get to have intercourse more about this dog breed , its history , traits and characteristics , personality and disposition , possible health issues , and what sets it apart from all the other canine breeds .
Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed: An Overview
When you see a mid - sized wienerwurst with wrinkly skin on its whole body , a ostensibly frowning typeface , and tiny eye and ears — no doubt , that ’s a Chinese Shar - Pei .
Did you know that “ Shar - Pei ” actually literally translates to “ sand skin ” ? Not surprising given their bristle - like pelage .
TheAmerican Kennel Clubdescribes this chap as “ an snappy , compact Canis familiaris of medium size and substance ” with a “ solid profile , ” “ a free skin covering the head and body , ” and “ a hippopotamus gun muzzle . ”
Standing from the withers at18 to 20 inchesand weighing45 to 60 pound sign , this breed has a life of8 to 12 year .
They are adaptable dogs that can endure in an apartment setting , thanks to their size and calm demeanor .
Although novitiate hot dog owners can enjoy having a Chinese Shar - Pei , it may pose more challenges for them than for experienced owner .
Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed: History
Originating from southern China , Chinese Shar - Pei were traditionally keep as prop guardian , hunting watch , herding firedog , and fighting dogs .
As peasants ' dogs , they surely were expected to be well - round out and versatile .
Some think that this is an ancient stock , dating back to the Han Dynasty 2,000 year ago .
However , there was no proven grounds to really support this call except for old statue of dog-iron that might have also been a Chow chow or a Pug .
This breed was also once on the verge of extinction when China became a communist res publica in the 1940s .
They enforce a respectable revenue enhancement on frankfurter , causing almost all canine breed to be wiped out in the rural area .
Because of this , the Chinese Shar - Pei has once been identify therarest dog breedin the world .
However , thanks to a mankind named Matgo Law , this breed was able to make its way over to Hong Kong and Taiwan and eventually to the United States .
Dog owners in the US express involvement , and in 1974 , the Chinese Shar - Pei Club of America , Inc. was demonstrate .
The American Kennel Club recognize it as their 134th breed in 1992 .
Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed: Traits and Characteristics
Its extremely harsh coat is one of its most grand lineament . There are in reality three coat type for this frump : the horse coat , the thicket coat , and the bear pelage .
Thehorse coon cat the inadequate and the coarsest and is said to be associate with a more prevalent disposition .
Thebrush coatis only slimly longer than the horse pelage . frankfurter with this eccentric of coat are enounce to have a unagitated temperament .
And the longest among the three is thebear coatwhich measures more than an inch at the withers .
This , however , is find as a fault and is not accepted as a received coat type for Chinese Shar - Pei .
AKC recognizes the following stock colours for this heel breed :
The non - standard colour are blanched , Blue Sable , and Brown Sable .
A solid people of color domestic dog may have shading ( primarily colored ) down the back and on the ears .
The shading is often a variation of the same body coloration and may include sinister hairs throughout the coating .
Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed: Personality and Temperament
Some dog owners say Chinese Shar - Pei enjoys the company of human race more than they do other dogs . And perhaps that ’s dependable .
This breed isextremely truehearted to its kin but aloof to strangers . Although they are generally serene , their scrapper heel history comes through when they sense danger .
They are excellent companions andwatchdogsfor the family because of their devotion and overall protectiveness .
However devoted they may be , this breed can also bestrong - willed and autonomous . They definitely want an assertive captain , or else they ’d be a headache to train .
This dog is alsogenerally tolerant towards childrenbut may not be playful enough for them .
Care Needs of aChinese Shar-Pei
Grooming Needs
The Chinese Shar - Pei is really light to curry . They do n’t require much brushing and bathe unlike other breed thanks to their “ grit cutis . ”
Bathing once a monthshould be enough to keep them clean and healthy looking .
And because their pelage are short and bristle - like , they do n’t pour forth that much . But a thoroughbrushing once a weekshould be done to off excess pelt and dirt .
Also , always verify to pay spare attention to the flock in their hide . These pelt folds are prostrate to bacteria and infection if not clean and properly dried on a regular base .
dentition should also bebrushed 2 to 3 times a weekto avoid tartar buildup .
Nails should be trimmed at least once a month using a grinder . Ears should also be cleaned on a weekly basis , rather usingear - cleansing solutionsto float the dust or else of seek to grasp them with swab cotton plant .
Training Needs
They have a tendency to overreact to stranger and can get aggressive when they finger it necessary !
This protective instinct has to be toned down a little that ’s why early socialization is important .
recruit your dog in a kindergarten class while he ’s still a puppy should be considered to reveal him to different environments and PET .
Apart from this , Chinese Shar - Pei also need a stiff and strong - willed possessor to match his own . Otherwise , you wo n’t get his regard .
On the other hand , they ’re fairlyeasy to trainas they are well-informed and a quick study except for when they ’re being stubborn .
Also , their exercise needs depend on the item-by-item pup . Since they are highly adaptable , they can do well with either an active owner or a couch spud .
Feeding Needs
Ahigh - lineament dry or wet hotdog food , one that is appropriate for his age and condition , is recommend for a Chinese Shar - Pei .
As this strain has the trend to be heavy , make indisputable their food is decent portion .
About1.5 to 2.5 cup a twenty-four hour period divide into two mealsshould be enough to get them and get the nutrient they involve for the day .
If you plan on giving them homemade meals , consult with your veterinarian as to what he can recommend feeding your dog .
Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed: Possible Health Issues
Just like any other breed , there are sure weather owner have to count out for .
Most of the possible health number they may present usually have something to do with their dog ’s eyes , peel , and bones or joints .
Shar-Pei Fever
Also known as Swollen Hock Syndrome , Shar - Pei Fever is telephone as it is because it is an inherited auto - inflammatory diseasereported to occur in about 23 % of Shar - Pei .
A febricity usually break out out for 24 to 36 60 minutes with temperatures as in high spirits as 103 ° F to 107 ° F and is accompanied by swelling of the hock spliff , leave in lassitude , abdominal painfulness , vomiting , looseness of the bowels , and shallow ventilation .
It usually manifests before 18 month of age but can also take place when the dog is an adult .
Hip and Elbow Dysplasia
Just like any other mass medium to large breeds , they are also susceptible to gettingHipand Elbow Dysplasia .
This is an inherited degenerative disease wherein the ball and juncture in the pelvic arch and/or elbow do n’t fit well , causing pain and difficulty in drift .
One of the early signs is lameness in either or both limb . This can be corrected via therapy or surgery .
Cutaneous Mucinosis
This breed ’s skin mostly contains a substance called mucin which causeswrinkling .
However , some Shar - Pei has an nimiety of mucin which causes clear bubbles to form on the hide that may later snap or muck .
Cutaneous Mucinosis is said to be associate with allergies and is unremarkably treated with steroid therapy .
Seborrhea
This peel condition normally happens as secondary to allergy , infection , or any diseases that can affect the skin . Seborrhea is characterise by developingflaky skinwith a rancid olfactory sensation .
Medicated shampoo is usually recommended for this along with the treatment of any prior or implicit in disease that trigger off it .
Pyoderma
Another common skin term for Chinese Shar - Pei is Pyoderma . This is a bacterial infection of the skin , and just like Seborrhea , is usually a secondary transmission resulting from other conditions like allergic reaction or hypothyroidism .
Pyoderma is often treated with antibiotics .
Glaucoma
Glaucoma in dogscan be either hereditary or have by other heart diseases .
This condition is defined as having increase atmospheric pressure in the eye . Some of the symptom may admit pain and visual modality red ink .
Usually , glaucoma is removed via operation and eye drop will be prescribed .
Entropion
Another possible disease in the eye , entropion in dogsis the inwards roll of the lower eyelid in both centre . It can cause irritation and vision personnel casualty and can come before a dog turns a year old .
Corrective surgical procedure can be done but only when the dog reach maturity .
The Chinese Shar - Pei Club of America , Inc.strongly evoke the followinghealth screen testsbe done on your pup as shortly as possible :
Apart from the above - mentioned diseases , this dog-iron is also consider abrachycephalic breedwhich means it ’s also prone to breathe problem because of its brusk snout .
Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed Fun Facts!
FAQs on the Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed
What is the difference between a Shar-Pei and a Chinese Shar-Pei?
Breed enthusiasts say there are two types of Shar - Pei : the meat mouth and the os mouth .
It essentially refers to the appearance of the snout of this dog .
The “ bone sassing ” is sound out to be the original form back in China , hence called the traditional Chinese Shar - Pei .
The “ meat mouth , ” on the other hand , is the more modern , American Shar - Pei , if you will .
Breeding practices throughout the years caused some features to amplify , including their wrinkly skin .
However … there were no references in theAmerican Kennel Clubregarding these two distinctions .
Can Chinese Shar-Pei beleft alone?
Because a Chinese Shar - Pei is generally independent , it can be left alone but ideally , for not long than 4 hours .
With right training , however , they can be excellent guard Canis familiaris while you ’re off at work .
Just think back that even large and independent detent can build up separation anxiety if left often and for far too long on their own .
Does a Chinese Shar-Pei need a lot of exercise?
A serious thing for inactive pet possessor , Chinese Shar - Pei does n’t need a peck of exercise . Brisk walking once or twice a day should be enough to keep them fit and well-chosen .
Just always make trusted that they have something to be interfering with because a blase Shar - Pei can be destructive !
Keeping them dynamic with different mental and physical activities is always important .
Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed — Final Thoughts
If you ’re looking for an interesting - looking detent with an equally interesting background , the Chinese Shar - Pei is the perfect breed for you .
Just knowing their traits and characteristics , personality and disposition , and even the possible wellness issues can give you a clean-cut picture of how to take salutary care of them .
Not only can they protect your family line wholeheartedly , but you’re able to also be assure of having a unagitated , patriotic , and independent addition to your circle of know ones .