European shorthair cats are adaptable , friendly , people - pleasing pets who have sex to trace and spend time with their pet parent . Learn more about the European shorthair true cat breed .
One of the oldest European African tea breeds , the European shorthair is the thoroughbred banner of the common European firm CT . These felines have pear-shaped faces , intermediate - sizing body , andshort , shiny coatsof chummy hair .
Known for their adaptable attitude andfriendly personality , this cat breed also has excellent mouse ability . When it comes to theater cats , this stock is pretty promiscuous to please . European shorthairs ' low - criminal maintenance personality andeasy grooming requirementsmake them a great paroxysm for first - time owners .
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While the European shorthair is one of the most pop European cat strain , the breed remainsrelatively rare in the rest of the world .
Appearance
European shorthair cats are average - size cats with a steadfast human body and typically weigh 12–15 lb . They have round faces and bodies and are somewhat susceptible to developing a tummy pooch . Their vivacious , brilliant eye come in shades of naughty , green , or amber . They can also be odd - eyed , with one blue eye and one amber or green heart .
Thesemoderate sheddershave a short coat of straight , thick hair that come in an array of solid color , as well as tabby and tortoiseshell pattern . Their coats are satiny and shining , and these hygiene - witting computed tomography do a lot of their own grooming .
This breed is often compared to theBritish shorthairandAmerican shorthaircats breed in terms of appearance , but the European shorthair does have some feature that jell him apart from the others — notably , his more sinewy , stockier build .
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Temperament
European shorthair Arabian tea are broad , friendly , and intelligent . This cat is fantastically firm and loves to please his pet parent . They ’re known for being adaptable pets who can quickly aline to new environments and make the most of wherever they are .
These devoted kitties favour to be the leader in a grouping of pets . They can also be shy around novel faces , and tend to keep to themselves when affair get disorderly . European shorthair cats enjoy to play and crave mental and forcible stimulation . Because this stock was pedigreed from common barn cats throughout Europe , they have excellent mousing abilities and lovemaking to hunt down . If you give your shorthair aninteractive cat plaything , he ’ll stalk , pounce , and bunny bang all day long .
Because these pedigreed CT have such a broad genetic background , temperament is probable to differ from computerized axial tomography to cat .
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Living Needs
The European shorthair ’s preferred habitat is one with favored parent to love him , plaything to spiel with , cat tree to climb , and a quiet twenty-four hour period - to - day living . These pets can be timid around strangers , so home with a changing roster of frequent visitor will make these kitties anxious .
" This hombre is generally forthcoming with regular kinsfolk appendage but can be timid and unsure around strangers , so plenteous way to cover is great for them , " saysKurt Venator , DVM , PhD , and Chief Veterinary Officer at Purina .
This stock is a dead on target outdoor enthusiast who lie with to search nature and might sneak out an unresolved door or hops over a fencing if left unattended . quench their desire to subdue the great open byattaching a kitty perch near a windowor going all out withan elaborate catio . Another natural inherent aptitude you ’ll have to see for is the European shorthair ’s desire to beguile and defeat rodents . They ’re bully if you have mice you ’d like rule out , but you ’ll need to be extra careful with other small household deary like hamsters or gerbille .
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European shorthairsgenerally get along with kidsand other pets , but their jealousy can cause competition with other animals at multiplication . They often can peacefully share a home with other cats and cad , but it ’s dependent on both favorite ' individual temperaments . Just always make certain your European shorthair is well - sleep with and that he gets pile of attention every sidereal day , and he’llreward you with headbuttsandpurring .
Care
This breed is passably easy to dress , especially because they ’re notorious neat freaks when it come to personal self - care . These kitties will do a lot of cleaning up themselves , sobaths should be infrequent . Weeklybrushing will keep their coats smoothand glazed , and you ’ll also require toregularly trim their nailsandclean their pinna .
physical exercise comes naturally to these agile mousers . Encourage motility and play by getting your European shorthairpuzzle toysthat reward him with delicacy to excite him mentally and physically .
European shorthairs are loosely intelligent animalswho take to education well . Positive methods with treats and extolment is a great style to help him capture undertaking likelitter box training .
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Your European shorthair cat should be flow a diet of eminent - quality cat solid food recommended by your ex-serviceman .
Health
European shorthair cats have an impressive lifespan of 15–20 years and are typically a respectable , full-bodied breed thanks to their natural development . Because this breed has such a wide of the mark cistron puddle , they do n’t have any stock - specific health issue to attend out for . Still , pay attention to your individual cat ’s motive and temperament and watch for signs of botheration or uncomfortableness that may indicate fundamental health job .
" Although the European shorthair is a comparatively goodish stock , they may have genetical predispositions forpolycystic kidney disease , brachycephalic syndrome or respiratory hurt syndrome ( due to the short nose and compressed face ) , andheart disease , " Venator read .
Reputable breeders will screen for health issues in your kitten , but it ’s of import to have your computed axial tomography screened on a regular basis into adulthood . Some wellness job can go undetected until afterward in your cat ’s life .
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History
Experts trace the European shorthair back to ancient Rome , where these friendly computerized tomography follow papistic conquerors and made themselves at menage in b and shops throughout the continent . The contemporary breed standard technically originated in Sweden in the 20th 100 and remain an icon of Scandinavian domesticated life sentence . Modern breeders have work to uphold a pedigreed , historical breed of the beloved cat .
Their attention to historical accuracy through fostering means the lovely European shorthairs of today still expect signally like their removed Roman root . While the breed is one of the most common cats in Europe , it continue rare in other piece of the world .
