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During a healthy pregnancy , female dogs increase their weight by20 % to 25%(1 ) . Therefore , nutrition during that period should be of high quality and productive in food , vitamin , and minerals .
The overall precondition and weight of next female parent dogs will shape their health , the milk they develop , and the well - being of their puppies ( 2 ) . It is vital to find how to feed a pregnant wienerwurst and what the best dieting for a breast feeding dog would be .
In most pillowcase , there is no motive for considerable adjustment of the feeding in thefirst four weeks . standardized to most adult dogs , meaning distaff blackguard will need one repast a day that contains at least26 % of proteins(3 ) .
This will see to it the ceaseless weight of the animal since there is no motivation for the dog to gain extra poundsbefore the sixth week . Only then will it be necessary to exchange the rhythm of the diet and provide more particular food for pregnant detent .
Structuring a Diet for Pregnant Dogs
In general , feeding a fraught dog is not complicated , since pregnancy isrelatively shortandlasts 63 to 65 dayson average ( 4 ) . There is no demand to interchange the frump ’s dieting during the first few weeks . Until the fourth workweek of gestation , most females eat up even grownup dog food as usual .
Diet from 1 to 3 weeks
Healthy nutrient for dogs include high - tone commercial-grade hound foods orhome - falsify intellectual nourishment .
Even though meaty bones are a natural repast for canines high in Ca , the fraught dog can eat them only up to sixth week of maternity . After that , bone are not advocate to avoid eclampsia ( Milk River tetany ) during lactation ( 5 ) .
Also , it is essential to avoid exposing the heel to medicine , vaccines , and chemicals since it is the period when embryos develop ( 6 ) . Any coarse chemical substance substances may touch on them negatively and may have innate disabilities .
Diet from 4 to 6 weeks
In the beginning , it is recommend to increase the amount of food by1 % to 2%(7 ) . After the fifth calendar week begin , pregnant dog ’s energy need will increase by at least 10 % per workweek with the development of puppies .
Note that your pregnant dog may have trouble eating due to sudden torso shift . The expert solution is to bring a snack meal and start feeding the future click mamma with food that contains high - energy ingredients and is high in calories ( 8) .
In the 5th hebdomad , you shouldincrease meal significantlysince this is when the fetuses begin grow faster ( 9 ) . You should feed your bounder two to three time a day with food containing at least 26 % to 30 % protein .
By the 6th week , puppies keep spring up , and the capacity of the mom’sstomach will shrinkin proportionality ( 10 ) . Therefore , it is necessary to reduce the sizes of portions and increase the frequence of feeding instead .
A meaning dog in this stage should eat at leastthree to five times a day . They need meals gamy in productive , so the honest option is red meat , including boneless beef cattle , pork , and duck . avoid foods fertile in Vitamin A , such as chicken liver or cod liver oil , is crucial since it may put the fetus in danger ( 11 ) .
Diet from 7 to 8 weeks
In the concluding third of gestation , the detent needs eminent - Department of Energy , nutritionally balanced meals , and gradually increase mass of food ( 12 ) . Therefore , the next mum will consume50 % more foodby the 8th workweek than usual .
Even though high - lineament nutrient eject additional dietary supplement , particularly calcium from pearl , some experts advocate fortifying portions with EPA and DHA fatty dose either from foods like fatty fish orfish oil colour supplements(13 ) . They are all-important for the development of the nervous organisation in puppies .
Diet in the 9th week
Since the dog need less food during the last workweek of maternity , you must minify the component volume by half . In some cases , the future mama should get even 75 % less food for thought comparative to the previous week . It is not too distressful if the animal cease eating entirely for a brief menstruation since she has made hatful of taciturnity during the last weeks .
Diet Shortly Before Labor
In most cases , thelaboris grueling and often get stomach disturbed . Therefore , there is no need to wedge the bounder to eat properly before it come . However , the animal will need to drink enough water to debar dehydration during labor ( 14 ) .
You should ready small , well digestible meal contain the puppy food and eminent - calorie treats to avail the dog ’s physical structure to absorb the nutrients effectively . When the dog gets them every few hours , her body will still get15 % to 25%of solid food more than before maternity without undesirable sickness and vomiting .
Essential Nutrients for Pregnant Dogs
Vitamins
The succeeding dog mommy involve adequate social disease of A , E , D , and B12 vitamins .
Vitamin A – Deficiency of this vitamin in a pregnant eye tooth may do anomalies of the foetus or even early miscarriage .
Vitamin vitamin D – It optimizes and boost brain growing in the foetus . Therefore , the pregnant dog needs to get some fish and cod liver oil in the meal , which is rich in this vitamin . However , be careful not to overdose .
Vitamin E – Deficiency may increase fetal anomaly and a higher mortality pace . Also , hypovitaminosis may cause wrong to the heart and brain , as well as the degeneration of skeletal muscles .
Vitamin B12 – Deficiency can have a higher mortality rate rate of the fetus and newborn puppies , as well as their stunted growth .
Macronutrients and Micronutrients
Pregnant distaff dogs need an adequate layer of iron , atomic number 30 , atomic number 20 , and phosphorus in their meal , particularly in the last 30 to 35 day of pregnancy , when the bones of the fetus grow considerably .
Ca – The dog will need the ideal proportion of calcium to morning star ( from 1,1 : 1 to 1,5 : 1 ) during pregnancy . However , unreasonable uptake of atomic number 20 in this menstruum may do problems after labor .
Fe – Iron demand are increased during gestation to forbid stunted fetal growing and the sapless immunity of puppies after labor .
Zn – It is an of the essence mineral for the right ontogeny and increment of the fetus . Deficiency may cause a reduce weighting of newborn pup .
Best Dog Food for Pregnant Dogs Brands
educate homemade dog intellectual nourishment meals provide the possessor to easily track specifically what nutrient are include in the meal , as well as their amount . However , commercial dog food may be more convenient , and several brand name are specifically balanced for this . Some of the best detent foods for pregnant wienerwurst are these below .
Conclusion
Proper sustenance is a primary requirement in pregnant canines . step by step increasing the food intake and frequent alimentation with small repast will ensure the fair to middling growth of the fetus and good health of the pregnant dog . even consultation with the vet will facilitate in calculating theprecise timeof proletariat and provide a healthy pregnancy and desire fetal progress .
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