If you ’re looking for a swim or fishing companion , boy howdy are you in the correct seat . Lusitanian piddle dogs are natural - born swimmer and athletes through and through . Blessed with strong bodies and incredibly sharp mind , these are the perfect dog for citizenry with combat-ready lifestyles or who need a bounder to do a lot of competition grooming with .

" They ’re like the ultimate velcro dog , " says Cindra Delgado , owner of Cindel Portuguese Water Dogs . " They keep an eye on you everywhere . "

playfulness - loving and very eager to please , Lusitanian H2O dogs are idealistic for family line . Their great word and deep empathy have also allowed them to excel as therapy and serving dogs .

portuguese water dog puppy in grass

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Appearance

Though the Portuguese water dog ’s line of descent travel back almost 800 age , making their beginning somewhat murky , expert imagine ofpoodlesas the strain ’s closest genetic cousin-german . It makes a deal of sense when you see them ; the two stock have a lot of similar characteristics . The Portuguese water dog ’s coat comes in two variety show : Curly or rippled . In both cases , the haircloth is medium to long and single - coated . The coat comes in shade of brown , tan , black , and livid , with the latter being the rare by a hefty leeway . Some Portuguese body of water dogs will have bi- or even tri - bleached coat , with black and tan being the most vulgar . Another common coloration is for either all - black or all - brown varieties to sport a splash of clean on their mentum ( referred to as " milk mentum " ) .

Traditionally , coats are contract in one of two styles : the " lion cut " or the " retriever cut . " The former cuts the muzzle , buns , and base of the prat unretentive , bequeath all the rest long , while the latter cut the pelage equally over the entire body , down to about 1 inch in duration .

The Portuguese water dog is an extremelyinfrequent spiller . Most of the hair they do release gets catch up in their waves or curls . While no cad istruly " hypoallergenic"—they all shed to one degree or another — Portuguese water dogs are well - known as a breed that ’s slap-up for people with allergy to hair or hackles .

Portuguese Water Dog on rocky beach

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They have net feet to help in swimming , and their bodies are n’t quite straightforward , being slightly longer than they are tall . distaff dog come in at 17–21 inches tall , with male Lusitanian water system dogs a bit taller at 20–23 inches .

Temperament

Much like their poodle cousin-german , the Lusitanian piddle frank isstunningly wise . Originallybred to be angle pawl , they were trained to herd schools of fish into net , think unkept internet and tackle , and act as courier , delivering message from ship to ship and ship to shore . Because of their smarting and appetite for study , Delgado says Lusitanian water hot dog might do better withexperienced domestic dog owners .

Now that they have largely made the transition from fish to families , Portuguese water dogs get it on learning antic and playing games . They will often roleplay like clown to prove and make their people laugh and get their aid . If you ’re looking for a dog to compete with , they do fantastically well in respect , agility , flyball , and ( of trend ) water competitions . If you ’re weigh competition mutant , make indisputable to have your puppy check out by a veterinary surgeon first .

Lusitanian water dogs are gregarious , forthcoming hound who are happy to make new friends . Sarah Moore , DVM , Diplomate ACVIM ( Neurology ) , says they can do very well in kin home , with the good fortune .

Black and white Portuguese Water Dog laying in front of deck

" They are often affectionate and very well with children and other PET , but they ’re going to require a fair snatch of forcible action andtraining , " she says . " So you need to be indisputable you have the time to devote to these things before adding a Portuguese water hotdog to the mob ! "

Moore says the strain can sometimes be wary of young the great unwashed , but withproper socializing , they are happy to let unfamiliar people pet them .

Also much like the poodle , the smart Lusitanian piddle dogswillget drill easily if you ’re not keep them provoke . They are very in high spirits - push dogs who will want at least an hr ’s deserving ofexercise every day . This is another reason why competition training is such a great activity for them . But no matter how you choose to do it , keeping your dog set and felicitous needs to be a precedence because they have a strong leaning to chew when they ’re bored or frustrate . If you leave your Lusitanian water dog at base alone for too long or do n’t exercise him enough , youwillcome home to all your stuff chewed up .

Portuguese Water Dog on dock

Each of Delgado ’s four wiener has jobs or sports to keep them interfering . Delgado run with one of them , and her pup Brinkley likes to wake her up on weekend first light by retrieve her slipper drogue , hopping up on Delgado ’s bed , and dangling the socks over her possessor ’s head teacher .

" They ’re act upon blackguard , " she says . " They require to work , and they want to please you . "

As with any extremely intelligent dog , respect trainingis going to be imperative for Portuguese H2O click . Not only will it help keep them induce , but it will curtail some of their less - desirable traits , like the breed ’s tendency to recognise people byjumping up , or their infamous report as parry surfers .

black portuguese water dog looking up at camera

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Portuguese water system dogsdo very well in households with catsand other dogs . They have a lowprey drive , making them a secure choice for households with other modest animate being as well . They loveplaying with baby , but they can be a little too rumbustious for very little ones .

Portuguese weewee dogs alsoexcel in therapyor service preparation , and some undergo training to become inspection and repair dogs for indifferent or audition - impair soul , well learning to skin when the phone rings or there ’s a smash at the door .

Living Needs

Mental and forcible stimulation are the two biggest factor for caparison a Lusitanian water dog . As long as you are look at them out for a run or a game of fetch every day , they can adapt very nicely toapartment aliveness . If you ’ve got a house with a big , fenced backyard ? Even well . And if you have a pool or lake nearby ? Holy mackerel , they ’re in heaven .

If you ’re considering challenger sports , ensure to have your pup checked out by a veterinarian first .

Because the dogs have a very crushed quarry driveway , they ’re typically safe to have off a leash or in the front yard with oversight — they’re not probable to dart off after a squirrel . append avariety of toysis a bully idea to keep them from being bored . By pay them a choice of toys , and with a little bite ofpatient positive reinforcement training , you’re able to rapidly teach them which thing are OK to chew on — and which things are n’t .

Portuguese Water Dog standing in the grass

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Care

Yup , they ’re going to be a fistful . Here ’s a fun Lusitanian water dog fact : Their hair never break off produce . Have you see those pictures of thesheep in Australiawho ramble off for seven years and came back await like a giant cotton ball ? That ’s going to be your Portuguese water frump if you don’tgroom them every six to eight week , Delgado state .

In summation to the trim , you ’re pop off to be brushing them every other day , to keep that wavy ( or curly ) pilus from matting up and cling desperately to every twig and leafage it finds .

Also , if you let your frump take a cutpurse in a chlorinated pool , a seawater body , or a lake with algae in it , you ’ll desire to give them a quick hose down down right after , to check that their hairsbreadth does n’t hold on to smell .

Portuguese Water Dog postage stamp from 1981

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Health

Like other breeds , Portuguese water dogscan suffer from hip dysplasia . To hopefully prevent hip problem , Delgado recommends possessor wait tospay or neutertheir cad until they ’re 18 months or 2 years sometime .

Some research has propose spaying or neutering dogs in their first year can precede joint damage and other diseases in some breeds . Spaying and castrate around the six - month mark can spur a growth spurt before a Portuguese water supply dog ’s growth plates are close , which can cause joint problem , Delgado says .

However , Theresa Entriken , DVM , says Lusitanian water hot dog have not been among the breeds included in delay neutering studies . In fact , a discipline published in 2020 discover that most breeds can be neutered " without referral to a particular age . "

Grey Portuguese Water Dog on beach

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" The bottom line is that there is no easy answer , and pet parents should talk with their veterinary about the benefits and hazard of neutering their pet in relation to orthopedic problems , cancer , or other concerns such as urinary self-gratification , " Entriken articulate .

Portuguese weewee dogs can also have issues withcataractsandprogressive retinal withering — a recessionary gene that causes night blindness and can lead to full blindness . Your vet can lead a simple deoxyribonucleic acid trial to find out if your dog is a carrier of the gene or not .

“ We can also check for a dog ’s ability to see in various conditions by check their response to light , ” says Michelle Beck , DVM , CCRT , CVA - Veterinarian . “ see their pupils react to easy and moody changes . One thing I do with animals is to ready up a elbow room with obstacles in various light setting and see how they pilot those obstacles with vivid light , then again in progressively dispirited low-cal background . ”

You may also want to have your veterinarian test for Juvenile dilated cardiomyopathy , which is another recessionary gene that , while super rarified , is fatal .

young puppy owners should have their vet conduct all the tests and screenings recommended by thePortuguese Water Dog Club of America , the prescribed breed social club .

History

The first citation of a wienerwurst resembling our forward-looking Portuguese urine firedog comes from a written account from a monk in 1297 , who reported seeing a sailor pulled from the ocean by a dog with a " black coating , the whisker long and rough , cut to the first rib and with a shadower tuft , " agree to the Portuguese Water Dog Club of America .

For centuries , the firedog thrived on the coasts of Portugal and Spain , with ( possibly apocryphal ) accounts of the Spanish Armada employ the dogs for ship - to - ship communications . Their numeral steadily go down throughout the 19th century as the routine of fisher waned and technology progressively phased out their task , and by the 1930s , the dog was about out .

This lunar time period was reversed in the 1930s by a Portuguese cargo ships magnate named Vasco Bensaude , who began purposely seeking the dogs out from sportfishing villages , with an eye towards re - establish the breed .

In the sixties , two Americans named Deyanne and Herbert Miller , Jr. institute the dogs to the U.S. , the first one a descendant of Bensaude ’s doghouse . The Lusitanian Water Dog Club of America was establish in 1972 , and the breed was recognise by the American Kennel Club in 1981 .

Fun Facts

Hart BL , Hart LA , Thigpen AP and Willits NH ( 2020)Assisting decisiveness - Making on Age of Neutering for 35 Breeds of Dogs : Associated Joint Disorders , Cancers , and Urinary Incontinence . Front . Vet . Sci.7:388 . doi : 10.3389 / fvets.2020.00388

Breed story . Toraq Lusitanian Water Dogs .