This eye syndrome causes sudden vision personnel casualty , sometimes seemingly overnight . Here ’s what that means for your puppy .

We often feel we can communicate with our dogs simply by relieve oneself optic striking with them , but what happens when they ’re no longer able to look back at us ? This is a realism for favored parents whose dogs are suddenly involve by SARDS in dogs , a stipulation that cause rapid and irreversible sightlessness .

What Is SARDS in Dogs?

Sudden acquire retinal decadency syndrome , known simply as SARDS , is a condition where a detent suddenly loses their vision over several days to weeks . SARDS is more common in older Canis familiaris ( 8–10 years ) and occurs more often inspayedfemales .

Dogs of any breed can get SARDS . Most usually , the condition affect assorted - breed dogs , though some small strain such asdachshunds , beagles , andpugsare reportedly predisposed .

Unfortunately , blindnessfrom SARDS is lasting . While this is very distressing for us as preferred parents , SARDS is n’t view painful and most dogs show remarkable resiliency .

dog with SARDS (Sudden acquired retinal degeneration syndrome)

Photo: Alexander Sorokopud / Getty

Causes of SARDS

SARDS is idiopathic , intend we do n’t know what causes the term . SARDS is n’t considered inheritable , mean it ’s not authorize from parents to their materialization . There ’s a theory that the disease is immune - mediated , which think of the body ’s resistant system would be assail the retina , include the rod and cones that earmark for imaginativeness .

Some research suggests there may be a radio link between SARDS andhyperadrenocorticism ( Cushing ’s disease ) . Other theory include toxin exposure and elevations in specific hormones . No possibility is proven , and a usual contact has n’t been feel between all type of SARDS .

Signs of SARDS in Dogs

Typically , vision red ink due to SARDS is noticed very suddenly , almost overnight . It may take several day to weeks for complete cecity . Signs of SARDS let in :

Diagnosis

Your vet can make a presumptive diagnosis of SARDS based on your pet ’s history and physical exam , include an eye exam . During this test , they will check unlike reflexes to see how your dog responds . They will also ensure the intraocular air pressure to rule outglaucoma .

confirm sardine requires a visit to a veterinary eye doctor , who can perform an electroretinogram ( ERG ) . An ERG tests the retina ’s response to light . With SARDS , the retina has no response to light , mean the electroretinogram will show a flat line . If the response is normal despite blindness , your veterinary surgeon may advocate an MRI and/or CT scan to dominate out other causes of blindness , such as a brain tumor or rubor of the ocular nerves .

Treatment for SARDS in Dogs: Is There a Cure?

presently , there is n’t a cure for SARDS and sightlessness is permanent . Despite this , most pets adjust to their sightlessness within 6 - 8 weeks . Tohelp your pet adapt to life without imagination , you could do the following :

Remember that your pet may be moreanxiousandreactive , especially directly after cecity . ply them with a safe space away from child and strangers . If you give them a little solitaire , you ’ll in all likelihood be strike by how well they conform .

Prevention and Prognosis of SARDS in Dogs

Because the cause of SARDS is presently not known , this condition is n’t consider preventable . Blindness is lasting , but most owners of wiener with SARDS report they have an excellent quality of life after the adjustment period .